Tadqiqotlarmiz natijasida Oenopia conglobata (Linnaeus, 1758)

Abstract

Sholi ekinini yetishtirishda suv tejovchi tomchilatib sug’orish texnologiyasidan foydalanish, sholi yetishtirishga mo’ljallangan ammo, suv tanqisligi ortib borayotgan hududlarda sholi o’simligini yetishtirishni mavsum davomida samarali tashkil etishdan iborat. An’anaviy usulda sug’orishdan ko’ra o’rtacha 50%, yuqori ko’rsatkichlarda esa 70-80% gacha miqdorda suvni tejash imkoni tug’iladi. Sholini tomchilatib sug’orishga moslashtirish orqali, kam miqdorda suv sarflagan holda sholidan yuqori hosil olish. Atrof-muhitga, suvga zarar yetkazmagan sharoitda, ekologik toza mahsulot yetishtirish. Shu bilan birga, oziq- ovqat mahsulotlari tanqisligini oldini olishga erishish,ushbu usul orqali kimyoviy o’g’itlardan foydalanganda tuproqqa zararli ta’sirini kamaytirishga erishiladi va o’g’itlarni sarfini kamaytirish orqali iqtisodiy samaradorlik oshiriladi.

Keywords: Sholi, tomchilatib sug’orish, an’anaviy usul, suv tejash, ekologik toza mahsulot olish

Abstract

The use of water-saving drip irrigation technology in the cultivation of rice is to effectively organize the cultivation of rice plants throughout the season in areas that are intended for rice cultivation, but where water shortages are increasing. It is possible to save water in the amount of 50% on average, and up to 70-80% in high values, compared to conventional irrigation. By adapting rice to drip irrigation, obtaining a higher yield of rice with less water consumption. Production of environmentally friendly products in conditions that do not harm the environment and water. At the same time, it is possible to prevent the shortage of food products, through this method it is possible to reduce the harmful effects of chemical fertilizers on the soil, and economic efficiency is increased by reducing the consumption of fertilizers.

Keywords: Rice, drip irrigation, traditional method, saving water, obtaining environmentally friendly products